The proper identification of British socket bayonets of the mid-19th century requires true diligence, as the slightest additional markings can determine the difference between a US Civil War import, a British Crimean War issue piece, or a myriad of other possibilities. One particular set of markings on these socket bayonets that has been fairly well identified is the “E Crown 30”; the “E” denotes manufacture at the Royal Small Arms Factory at Enfield, the crown is a government ownership mark, and the “30” is the viewer (inspector) number. These “E Crown 30” socket bayonets are most associated with having been used in Canada with converted to breechloader .577 Snider Enfields. This Antique British 1850s 1860s Pattern 1853 Enfield Musket & Canadian Snider Conversion Rifle “E Crown 30” Socket Bayonet is in Good to Very Good condition, with moderate patina at the underside of the middle blade, some scattered cleaning, scratching, pitting, and patina throughout, and with some overall age wear evident. Most interestingly, it features an approximately 17” long, fairly bright triangular blade, sports the original locking ring at the mortise on the factory “browned” socket, and is stamped at the ricasso with the classic “E / CROWN / 30” marking. It carries the number “34” stamped at one side of the socket, and is a fine example of a rare, original Antique British 1850s 1860s Pattern 1853 Enfield Musket & Canadian Snider Conversion Rifle “E Crown 30” Socket Bayonet. No scabbard included.
RIFLE